View source for Development and change

{{infobox4
|list1=
<ul>
<li>[[Adoption of innovations]]</li>
<li>[[Organizational innovation]]</li>
<li>[[Innovation in organizations]]</li>
<li>[[Development by restructurization]]</li>
<li>[[Management by culture]]</li>
<li>[[Opportunity for improvement]]</li>
<li>[[Concept of knowledge]]</li>
<li>[[Innovation 4.0]]</li>
<li>[[Transformational change]]</li>
</ul>
}}


'''Development and change''' are processes that involve transformation in the way something is structured, managed, and operated. From a [[management]] perspective, development and change involve making decisions and implementing actions to improve the effectiveness of an [[organization]], [[system]], or [[process]]. Development focuses on making improvements to existing operations, while change involves introducing new ideas, policies, or procedures. Development and change can involve organizational, technical, or operational modifications, and can be related to products, services, or processes. Both processes require careful [[planning]], implementation, and monitoring to ensure that the desired results are achieved.

==Example of development and change==
* Introducing a new [[organizational structure]] to improve the [[efficiency]] of operations. For example, a [[company]] may decide to restructure its departments, creating new teams and job roles to better meet [[customer]] demands.
* Implementing a new [[technology]], such as [[cloud computing]], to improve the speed and accuracy of operations. For example, a company may decide to deploy a cloud-based system to store customer data, or to automate certain processes.
* Introducing new policies or procedures to improve the [[quality]] of operations. For example, a company may decide to introduce new safety protocols to ensure the safety of its staff, or to implement a new customer [[service]] policy to ensure better [[customer satisfaction]].
* Changing the culture of an organization to better reflect its values and goals. For example, a company may decide to create a more collaborative [[environment]] to encourage [[innovation]], or to introduce new reward systems to motivate employees.


==Types of development and change==
Development and change can take on many forms and can be related to any aspect of an organization, system, or process. The following are some examples of development and change: 
* Organizational Development: This type of development and change involves making improvements to the organization's structure, operations, management, or culture. This can include changes to job roles, the development of new policies or procedures, and the implementation of new technologies or systems. 
* Technical Development: This type of development and change involves improving the technical aspects of an organization, such as its IT systems, software, hardware, or networks. It can involve making changes to existing systems, as well as the development of new ones.
* Process Development: This type of development and change involves making improvements to existing processes and procedures, as well as introducing new ones. This can include changes to the way that tasks are completed, as well as the development of new methods or tools to help streamline operations.
* [[Product]] Development: This type of development and change involves making changes to existing products, as well as the development of new ones. This can include changes to the design, materials, or features of a product, as well as the introduction of new technologies or features.
* Service Development: This type of development and change involves making improvements to existing services, as well as the introduction of new ones. This can include changes to the delivery, pricing, or other aspects of a service, as well as the development of new services or features.


==Advantages of development and change==
Development and change can bring many benefits to an organization. The following are some of the advantages of development and change: 
* Improved efficiency: Development and change can improve the efficiency of an organization by introducing new and improved processes, technologies, and strategies. This can result in better productivity, improved customer service, and a more streamlined operation. 
* Increased [[competitiveness]]: Development and change can help to make organizations more competitive by [[introducing new products]], services, and processes. This can help to make organizations more attractive to potential customers and partners. 
* Improved [[communication]]: Development and change can help to improve communication within an organization, as well as between an organization and its [[stakeholders]]. Introducing new systems and processes can help to streamline communication and ensure that everyone is on the same page. 
* Increased morale: Development and change can help to improve morale among employees and stakeholders. Introducing new systems and processes can show employees that their hard [[work]] is being appreciated and valued, and can create a sense of pride and satisfaction in their work. 
* Increased adaptability: Development and change can help to make an organization more adaptable to changing [[market]] conditions. Introducing new processes and systems can help an organization to respond quickly and effectively to changing customer demands and market trends.

==Limitations of development and change==
Development and change can be limited by a number of factors. These limitations can include:
* Time constraints: Change and development processes often require significant amounts of time to [[plan]] and implement, which can be difficult to manage when deadlines are tight.
* [[Cost]]: Developing and changing systems can be costly and require resources which may not be available.
* Resistance: People may be resistant to change or development, either because of fear of the unknown or because of the disruption it may cause to established processes.
* Complexity: Development and change processes can be complex, and require careful planning, implementation, and monitoring.
* [[Lack of understanding]]: If stakeholders do not understand the reasons for the change or development, they may be less likely to support it.

==Suggested literature==
* Van de Ven, A. H., & Poole, M. S. (1995). ''[https://www.academia.edu/download/33393141/van_de_ven_theories_of_change.pdf Explaining development and change in organizations]''. Academy of management review, 20(3), 510-540.
* Cummings, T. G., & Worley, C. G. (2014). ''[http://dspace.vnbrims.org:13000/jspui/bitstream/123456789/1164/1/organization%20development%20and%20change.pdf Organization development and change]''. Cengage learning.
* Worren, N. A., Ruddle, K., & Moore, K. (1999). ''[https://www.academia.edu/download/53933516/603_ASSIGNMENTS_-_ALLEN-week_1.pdf From organizational development to change management: The emergence of a new profession]''. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 35(3), 273-286.

[[Category:Strategic_management]]