Activity center

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Activity center is the urban area used by the subset of design, planning, implementation of various purposes, which concentrates some functions (e.g. Business, shopping, recreation) and therefore attracts a large number of people. We can distinguish "central action districts". We also use the term center of activity when talking about multifunctional development. Planning and design is designed to examine the differences between activity centers, to obtain information about them. It can be emphasized that research does not determine the effects of subsequent management of a given area. However, it is difficult to determine the effects but problems often occur during this process. During the activity center process, various types of prototypes are used to combine variables, which often becomes weakness [1].

Types of activity centers

There are several types of activity centers:

  • business activity center - concentrates offices, banks, business services, sometimes also business parks, aims to integrate employees, motivate them to raise their qualifications, expand their existing knowledge. It is based on the overall development of the entire business sector and planning beneficial changes in the future.
  • shopping activity center - concentrates large number of shops, usually also services, movie theaters, restaurants, cetra entertainment. They encourage potential clients to take advantage of services, offers, and various types of promotions, thereby gaining profits. In addition, a well-served customer returns and recommends us to other consumers.
  • recreation activity center - concentrates parks, recreation facilities, zoos, water parks, amusement parks, etc. Nowadays, people are focused on work and daily duties and therefore need free time in their spare time. They use the facilities that offer the above-mentioned recreation [2].

Activity centers in large cities

The contemporary trend is removal of the private transportation from the city center. Instead, city centers are being converted into large activity centers that contain shops, restaurants, cafeterias, offices, leisure places, small parks, etc. This kind of centers has less business meaning, and more social. People can meet and spend time together. Very many significant European cities in their existing activity zones are beginning to attach importance to reducing the number of cars. For a smaller number of combustion vehicles in urban centers, a very large, beneficial impact on the amount of pollutants released into the atmosphere follows. The authorities introduce bans for moving private cars in designated areas so that residents are forced to use public transport, which are already very much focused on ecology and environmental protection. Of course, these provisions have exceptions for residents residing in this area and suppliers supplying the local market. Thus, the city becomes more "eco". The city and the authorities, in order to implement such exacerbations, must demonstrate a very strong and specific approach and ensure improved road connections for public transport. Without this, one can expect dissatisfaction of public opinion and negative effects that will have a bad impact on the development of the entire city [3].

Examples of Activity center

  • Times Square, Manhattan: Times Square is a vibrant, iconic area of Manhattan that combines retail, dining, entertainment, and cultural attractions. It is a major commercial and entertainment hub, drawing millions of visitors every year. Times Square is a perfect example of an activity center, with its distinct architecture, neon lights, and bustling atmosphere.
  • The Galleria, Houston: The Galleria is a large shopping mall located in Houston, Texas, and is one of the largest malls in the United States. It is home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues, making it one of the most popular activity centers in the city.
  • Union Square, San Francisco: Union Square is a popular shopping and entertainment district located in the heart of San Francisco. It is home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. Union Square is a great example of an activity center, with its vibrant atmosphere and bustling streets.

Advantages of Activity center

Activity centers are a great way to bring together different types of activities. They can provide many advantages, such as:

  • Increased accessibility - Activity centers make it easier for people to access the services and resources they need. By consolidating different activities in one place, it becomes easier for people to move between them.
  • Improved economic growth - Activity centers are often at the heart of a city's economic growth. By bringing people together, activity centers can help foster the growth of small businesses, create jobs, and increase the local economy.
  • Improved quality of life - Activity centers can create a sense of community. They can provide places for people to gather, socialize, and engage in activities. This can improve the quality of life for those who live in the area.
  • Increased safety - Activity centers can help reduce crime rates. By bringing people together in one place, it can create a sense of safety and help deter criminal activity.

Limitations of Activity center

  • Activity centers can become too crowded and congested due to the high number of people attracted to the area. This can lead to problems with transportation and accessibility.
  • There can be an imbalance between the types of activities offered, that can lead to the displacement of certain groups of people or activities.
  • Activity centers can become too focused on certain activities and can neglect the need for other types of activities. This can lead to the area becoming too specialized and not providing the variety of activities needed.
  • Activity centers can become too expensive due to the need for maintenance and development. This can make it difficult for some people to access and use the area.
  • Activity centers can become too commercialized and can lose its original purpose. This can lead to the area not being used for what it was originally intended for and can create a lack of diversity.

Other approaches related to Activity center

In order to understand the dynamics of Activity center, it is necessary to explore its various approaches. The following are the most important ones:

  • The activity centers approach to urban planning, which focuses on creating a vibrant and diverse area with a variety of activities and amenities. This approach attempts to create a place that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.
  • The sustainability approach to activity centers, which is designed to ensure that the area is developed in an environmentally friendly manner, with the aim of creating a more sustainable urban environment.
  • The mobility approach to activity centers, which seeks to improve the connectivity of the area, making it more accessible and allowing more people to use it.
  • The public health approach to activity centers, which focuses on making the area healthier and safer for people to use.

Overall, the various approaches to Activity center are designed to create a vibrant and diverse area that allows for a range of activities and amenities, while also ensuring that the area is developed in an environmentally friendly manner and that it is more accessible and safer for people to use.


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References

  • Butcher, E. C., & Campbell, D. J., & Kim, C. H., & Lewis, I. C., & Rott, L. S. (2001). "Subspecialization of Cxcr5+ T Cells" Subspecialization of CXCR5 T Cells: B Helper ActivityIs Focused in a Germinal Center-localized Subset ofCXCR5 T Cells, p. 1-9.
  • Center, J. R., & Eisman, J. A., & Nguyen, T. V. (2010). Jurnal Of Bone And Mineral Resarch" Osteoporosis in Elderly Men and Women: Effects of Dietary Calcium, Physical Activity, and Body Mass Index, p. 1-10.
  • Cervero, R., & Ewing, R. (2001). Travel and the built environment: a synthesis. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, (1780), 87-114.

Footnotes

  1. Cervero, R., & Ewing, R. (2001).
  2. Center, J. R., & Eisman, J. A., & Nguyen, T. V. (2010).
  3. Cervero, R., & Ewing, R. (2001).

Author: Mariola Goc