Multimodal transport system
| Multimodal transport system |
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| See also |
Internally integrated transport system, providing for the carriage of goods including associated services at using at least two different modes of transport under a single contract of carriage. The transport agreement concluded by the multimodal transport operator, assume full responsibility for the implementation of the delivery of the goods.
Objectives of multi-modal transportation system
- Minimization of transport costs
- Minimize the transport time
- Optimization of transportation of goods from producer to consumer.
Implementation of the objectives of the multi-modal transport system requires the use of both standardized loading units, and traffic and transport measures for harmonized transport nodes Standardization is also needed in the field of providing transport hubs and, especially, equipment, and cargo.
The transport process solutions
Multi-modal transport systems vary greatly in scope and structure of the services offered. Usually there are two system solutions. In the first cycle containing only transport operator takes over its responsibilities from taking the container to the unload stage. In the second approach the transport cycle is fused with the cycle of rotation of the container. The operator apart from the tasks that make up the transport, provide additional services such as filling, emptying and transferring container.
The multimodal transport system organization
A multimodal transportation system is one in which multiple modes of transportation, such as buses, trains, and cars, are integrated to provide convenient and efficient travel options for individuals. The organization of a multimodal transportation system typically involves a combination of government planning and private enterprise.
- Government Planning: The government is responsible for creating policies and regulations that support the development of a multimodal transportation system. This can include funding for infrastructure projects, such as building and maintaining public transportation systems, and providing incentives for the use of alternative modes of transportation.
- Private Enterprise: Private companies operate many of the transportation options within a multimodal system, such as buses and trains. They also provide services such as ride-sharing, bike-sharing and car-sharing. These companies often work with government agencies to coordinate services and ensure that they complement one another.
- Coordination: A key aspect of a successful multimodal transportation system is the coordination of services and infrastructure between different modes of transportation. This can include the integration of fare systems, the provision of real-time information, and the creation of transfer points where different modes of transportation connect.
- Accessibility: A multimodal system should be accessible to all groups of people, regardless of their mobility, age or socioeconomic status.
- Sustainability: A multimodal system should be designed to minimize the environmental impact and to reduce the overall dependence on fossil fuels.
Overall, a well-organized multimodal transportation system provides a variety of convenient and efficient travel options, and helps to reduce traffic congestion, improve air quality, and support sustainable development.
References
- Banomyong, R., & Beresford, A. K. (2001). Multimodal transport: the case of Laotian garment exporters. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, 31(9), 663-685.
